• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0811

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, May 21, 2026 06:48:35
    ACUS11 KWNS 210648
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 210648=20
    TXZ000-210845-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0811
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0148 AM CDT Thu May 21 2026

    Areas affected...South Texas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 210648Z - 210845Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Thunderstorms will continue this morning across south
    Texas within a very unstable airmass. An isolated damaging wind or
    hail report may be possible this morning, but a more
    organized/widespread severe threat is not anticipated.

    DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms are moving east out of northern Mexico
    into portions of south Texas this morning. Recent satellite imagery
    indicates renewed cooling of cloud tops indicative of increasing
    vigor with the thunderstorm updrafts. This is reflected in recent
    MRMS CAPPI data, which recently showed a general trend for more
    thunderstorm cores to exceed 35 dbz at 16kft, although the last
    couple of images have trended downward.

    These thunderstorms appear to be aided by a weak, convectively
    augmented mid-level vorticity maximum/short-wave trough moving
    across northeast Mexico and an upper-level jet streak moving through
    the basal region of the upper-level long-wave trough across western
    North America. This seasonably strong westerly mid- and upper-level
    flow, when combined with weak easterly low-level flow results in
    effective shear across south Texas between 30 and 40 knots, with
    locally higher values.

    Thermodynamically, the area remains very unstable with MUCAPE
    ranging from upper 2000s J/kg (west) to nearly 4000 J/kg along the
    coast. RAP and HRRR 1-hour point forecast soundings across the
    region show relatively poor low-level and nearly moist adiabatic
    lapse rates from nearly 700-millibars and above.

    Given the modestly sheared, very unstable environment, the
    expectation is for the loosely organized ongoing convection to
    sustain itself through the morning as it moves east across portions
    of south Texas, perhaps growing upscale into a linear MCS. The poor
    low-level lapse rates should limit the overall damaging wind
    potential, but the degree of instability and moist mid-/upper-level
    profiles suggest at least some potential for a water-laden downburst
    capable of producing locally damaging thunderstorm winds. An
    isolated large hail report cannot be ruled out given the degree of
    instability.

    A watch is currently not expected given the anticipated isolated
    nature of the damaging wind potential. However, the region will
    continue to be monitored this morning.

    ..Marsh/Gleason.. 05/21/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8z8T_XNqlEK3H4qU_mvMkz9V_bsuBIa5w0lzNM63qkZE8rWyAd_2pfyKC0D3BcBqXYsTW0exx= UJS7XyYGpuA6b1OMB8$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...CRP...EWX...BRO...

    LAT...LON 27709964 28329971 28659948 28709840 28669690 28309639
    27839683 27339709 26839711 26189697 25869696 25769735
    26019829 26399921 27029960 27709964=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)