• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0801

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, May 20, 2026 16:23:28
    ACUS11 KWNS 201623
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 201623=20
    PAZ000-DEZ000-MDZ000-DCZ000-VAZ000-WVZ000-201800-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0801
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1123 AM CDT Wed May 20 2026

    Areas affected...portions of the Mid-Atlantic

    Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely=20

    Valid 201623Z - 201800Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Widely scattered thunderstorms will pose a risk for
    damaging wind gusts and isolated large hail this afternoon and
    evening. A Severe Thunderstorm Watch will be needed soon.

    DISCUSSION...Latest surface observations depict a cold front
    extending from central New York southwestward through north-central
    and western Pennsylvania into southeast Ohio. Ahead of this cold
    front, temperatures are warming into the 90s across portions of the Mid-Atlantic, with surface dewpoints in the low/mid 60s F. Continued
    heating of this air mass is supporting 1000-1500 J/kg MLCAPE, with
    further destabilization anticipated through the afternoon hours.

    Recent satellite/radar imagery has shown increasing convective
    coverage ahead of the aforementioned cold front as remaining
    inhibition is eroded. With stronger mid/upper-level flow remaining
    displaced to the northwest, only modest effective shear is analyzed
    across the region (generally 20-30+ kts per latest mesoanalysis).
    This will be sufficient to support updraft organization with
    multicells, and perhaps marginal supercells, likely. Steep low-level
    lapse rates, well-mixed boundary layer profiles, and surface
    dewpoint depressions exceeding 20-25 F will promote the potential
    for damaging wind gusts, particularly with any more organized
    clusters that develop. Isolated instances of large hail may also
    accompany any more robust updrafts despite weak mid-level lapse
    rates (as sampled by the 12z PIT/IAD observed soundings). A Severe
    Thunderstorm Watch will be needed soon.

    ..Chalmers/Hart.. 05/20/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!87_o3v3qXv_HcfJ7zLsfYJNjMmOl_NWRpbLDDBkBZgbEeklw2g-uqed0HBNqyjPFbIEtMwKfw= B5xiIy5RV_oKkg7sCA$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PHI...BGM...CTP...LWX...PBZ...RLX...

    LAT...LON 40687798 40987676 40987614 40907587 40747568 40397553
    39967560 39437589 39147621 38927665 38687793 38597862
    38587907 38767959 39117993 39388003 39737992 40107959
    40247926 40687798=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)