• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0784

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tuesday, May 19, 2026 07:01:58
    ACUS11 KWNS 190701
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 190701=20
    MOZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-190900-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0784
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0201 AM CDT Tue May 19 2026

    Areas affected...portions of Oklahoma...southeast Kansas...and
    southwest Missouri

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 229...

    Valid 190701Z - 190900Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 229
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Isolated damaging wind and large hail will remain possible
    across portions of Oklahoma, southeast Kansas, and southwest
    Missouri this morning.

    DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms continue this morning across portions of
    Severe Thunderstorm Watch #229. The environment along and ahead of
    these storms remains very unstable with MUCAPE values between
    2000-3000 J/kg. However, despite a very strong low-level jet across
    the watch area (in excess of 60 knots per KTLX and KINX radars), the
    overall large-scale forcing is lifting north, away from the area.
    This is reflected in the objectively analyzed effective shear
    calculations, which decrease to less than 30 knots across central
    and southern Oklahoma.

    The character of this environment is reflected in regional radar
    imagery. Namely, thunderstorms across the area are mostly anafrontal
    in nature, either forming north of, or along and rapidly
    transitioning to north of, a slowly southeast moving composite cold front/outflow boundary. As long as storms remain north of this
    effective cold front/outflow boundary, the damaging wind potential
    will be less than if the storms were along or ahead of the boundary
    (although not completely zero given the strength of the low-level
    flow).

    One area where thunderstorms are closer to the composite cold
    front/outflow boundary is across eastern Kay and much of Osage
    counties in north-central Oklahoma, where the greatest potential of
    severe thunderstorm winds occurring is found.

    Elsewhere, despite the post-frontal nature of the thunderstorms,
    strong elevated instability remains in place across Oklahoma, thanks
    in part to steep midlevel lapse rates. Thus, isolated large hail
    will remain possible with the strongest thunderstorm cores.

    ..Marsh.. 05/19/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8lIql5x48eUtTyT6PyXG332O--lzW69Brujlgx3nxYXOE_g8SDp6d5xQmh555U6VsAg4cPShO= wvkBvXGPB61ZGvBO64$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...SGF...EAX...TSA...ICT...OUN...

    LAT...LON 35309997 36649779 37339640 38029502 38239372 37999311
    37469287 36899307 35409716 35169803 35009891 35039983
    35309997=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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