• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0768

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Monday, May 18, 2026 11:51:49
    ACUS11 KWNS 181151
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 181151=20
    ILZ000-MOZ000-IAZ000-181315-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0768
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0651 AM CDT Mon May 18 2026

    Areas affected...eastern Missouri...far southeast Iowa...and
    west-central Illinois

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 181151Z - 181315Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...A long lived thunderstorm cluster has shown signs of
    renewed updraft intensity. An isolated large hail or damaging wind
    gust to two will be possible this morning. A watch is currently not
    expected.

    DISCUSSION...A long lived MCS continues to move east across northern
    and central Missouri this morning. Recent satellite observations
    have shown a renewed cooling trend of cloud tops indicated of
    increasingly robust updrafts. This correlated to an increase in the
    number of taller, stronger updraft cores evident in MRMS CAPPI
    imagery.

    The renewed vigor of some of these updrafts appears tied to a
    slightly better environment across eastern Missouri than farther
    west. MUCAPE values are between 1500-2000 J/kg and objectively
    analyzed effective-layer shear has improved to between 30 and 40
    knots. Additionally, KLSX VAD winds show strong 0-1 kilometer
    veering flow, with around 40-knots of shear. Upper-tropospheric
    winds have also improved as the area is on the northern periphery of
    a 60-knot 300-mb subtropical jet streak lifting northeast across
    Arkansas and Missouri.

    All this will result in the potential for some severe hail and wind
    this morning along the main convective edge of the MCS. Given the
    strength of the low-level flow, a brief tornado cannot be ruled out,
    especially where this MCS intersects the outflow of an earlier MCS.

    There is uncertainty as to the longevity of this threat. Latest CAM
    guidance suggests that as the low-level jet weakens later this
    morning, the overall severity of the MCS will weaken as well.
    However, given the overall character of the environment, the
    potential for isolated severe hail and wind will be possible over
    the next couple of hours.

    Given the sporadic nature and uncertainty regarding the longevity of
    the threat, a watch appears unlikely at this time, but trends are
    being monitored.

    ..Marsh/Gleason.. 05/18/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4N80l1TLiSW7XuVcYqcB5UrmTNPWSUfhZwiNS3S-A_AZSE3jYm5_XYpdkt8XAPyWV6H91uh02= 0yp4NUsPpNrMdlh7cI$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ILX...LSX...DVN...SGF...

    LAT...LON 38389268 38909226 39539180 40379160 41129155 41219082
    41089013 40568959 39768942 39108959 38648979 38159035
    38019113 38129222 38389268=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)